Link Search Menu Expand Document

ExecuteQueryMultiple


This method is used to execute multiple raw-SQL Statements directly towards the database (in one-go). It returns an object of QueryMultipleExtractor. This method supports all types of RDMBS data providers.

Code Snippets

Below is a code that queries a parent person row from the [dbo].[Person] table and all its related historical addresses from the [dbo].[Address] table.

using (var connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
    using (var result = connection.ExecuteQueryMultiple("SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Person] WHERE [Id] = 10045; SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Address] WHERE PersonId = 10045;"))
    {
        var person = result.Extract<Person>().FirstOrDefault();
        var addresses = result.Extract<Address>().AsList();
    }
}

You can also get a single value by calling the Scalar() method.

using (var connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
    using (var result = connection.ExecuteQueryMultiple("SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Person] WHERE [Id] = 10045; SELECT COUNT(*) AS AddressCount FROM [dbo].[Address] WHERE PersonId = 10045;"))
    {
        var person = result.Extract<Person>().FirstOrDefault();
        var addressCount = result.Scalar<int>();
    }
}

The calls to the Extract() and Scalar() methods varry on the order of the calls you have made at the QueryMultipleExtractor object. Underneath, it is uses the DbDataReader.NextResult() method to extract the rows in order.

Passing of Parameters

You can pass a parameter via the following objects.

  • IDbDataParameter
  • Anonymous Types
  • ExpandoObject
  • Dictionary<string, object>
  • QueryField/QueryGroup

IDbDataParameter

using (var connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
    using (var result = connection.ExecuteQueryMultiple("SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Person] WHERE [Id] = @PersonId; SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Address] WHERE PersonId = @PersonId;", new { PersonId = new SqlParameter("_", 10045) }))
    {
        // Do more stuffs here
    }
}

The name of the parameter is not required. The library is replacing it with the actual name of the property passed from the object.

Anonymous Types

using (var connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
    using (var result = connection.ExecuteQueryMultiple("SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Person] WHERE [Id] = @PersonId; SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Address] WHERE PersonId = @PersonId;", new { PersonId = 10045 }))
    {
        // Do more stuffs here
    }
}

ExpandoObject

using (var connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
    var param = new ExpandoObject() as IDictionary<string, object>;
    param.Add("PersonId", 10045);
    using (var result = connection.ExecuteQueryMultiple("SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Person] WHERE [Id] = @PersonId; SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Address] WHERE PersonId = @PersonId;", param))
    {
        // Do more stuffs here
    }
}

Dictionary<string, object>

using (var connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
    var param = new Dictionary<string, object>
    {
        { "PersonId", 10045 }
    };
    using (var result = connection.ExecuteQueryMultiple("SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Person] WHERE [Id] = @PersonId; SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Address] WHERE PersonId = @PersonId;", param))
    {
        // Do more stuffs here
    }
}

QueryField/QueryGroup

using (var connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
    var param = new []
    {
        new QueryField("PersonId", 10045)
    };
    using (var result = connection.ExecuteQueryMultiple("SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Person] WHERE [Id] = @PersonId; SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Address] WHERE PersonId = @PersonId;", param))
    {
        // Do more stuffs here
    }
}

Or via QueryGroup.

using (var connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
    var param = new QueryGroup(new []
    {
        new QueryField("PersonId", 10045)
    });
    using (var result = connection.ExecuteQueryMultiple("SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Person] WHERE [Id] = @PersonId; SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Address] WHERE PersonId = @PersonId;", param))
    {
        // Do more stuffs here
    }
}

Array Parameters (for the IN keyword)

You can pass an array of values if you are using the IN keyword.

using (var connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
    var param = new
    {
        Keys = new [] { 10045, 10102, 11004 }
    };
    using (var result = connection.ExecuteQueryMultiple("SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Person] WHERE [Id] IN (@Keys); SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Address] WHERE PersonId IN (@Keys);", param))
    {
        // Do more stuffs here
    }
}

You can also use the types defined at the Passing of Parameters section when passing a parameter.

Executing a Stored Procedure

The calls to execute a stored procedure is by simply calling the EXEC command of the SQL Server. It can be combined together with other raw-SQL statements.

using (var connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
    using (var result = connection.ExecuteQueryMultiple("EXEC [dbo].[sp_GetPerson](@PersonId); SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Address] WHERE PersonId = @PersonId;", new { Id = 10045 }))
    {
        // Do more stuffs here
    }
}